Learn to spot scams: how to identify fraudulent shopping websites

Introduction

Fake e-commerce websites are one of the most common types of internet scams.

FAQ

What are the most common red flags for spotting a fake shopping website?

Key red flags include URLs with typos or domains that closely resemble legitimate sites, missing or unclear contact information, abnormally low prices, invalid SSL certificates, unprofessional website design, and insecure payment options. Always double-check the official website address before making any purchases.

How can I verify if an online store is legitimate before making a purchase?

Review customer feedback, check that the site lists clear contact details and a specific return policy, verify the company's legal credentials, and look for security certificates. If critical information is missing, avoid completing the transaction.

What type of personal information should I never share on a suspicious shopping website?

Never provide your email address, phone number, credit card information, passwords, ID documents, or banking details. Fraudsters seek this data for identity theft and financial fraud.

What are the differences between a fake and a genuine SSL certificate on a website?

A genuine SSL certificate is issued by a trusted certificate authority and passes strict validation, displaying a valid certificate chain. A fake certificate comes from unauthorized sources and fails verification. Always check the certificate issuer in your browser before making any transactions.

What should I do if I fall victim to a scam on a fake online store?

First, confirm that a scam has occurred. Contact the seller and your payment provider, report the incident to local authorities, dispute the charge with your bank, and monitor your credit report for any suspicious activity.

How can I spot fraudulent URLs imitating well-known brands?

Carefully check the spelling and exact domain of the URL. Scam sites often use subtle typos or character swaps. Ensure the site uses HTTPS and inspect its security certificate. Always access sites directly from official sources, not via links in emails or messages.