In-depth Analysis of Proposal BIP-177: The Truth Behind the Bitcoin Unit Reform



Recently, the BIP-177 proposal that has been hotly debated in the Bitcoin community has attracted widespread attention, and discussions about "1BTC=0.001U" have spread like wildfire. This article will clarify three core issues for you:

1. The substantive content of BIP-177
This proposal was put forward by developer John Carvalho, and the core idea is to adjust the display unit system of Bitcoin:
1. Rename the smallest unit "Satoshi" to "bitcoin (BTC)"
2. The current 1BTC will be renamed "kilobitcoin (kBTC)"
3. Keep the total amount at 21 million kBTC unchanged (i.e., 2.1 trillion new units of BTC)

2. Why is unit reform necessary?
1. Pain point: Currently 1 BTC is approximately 50,000 USD, and daily transactions need to handle multiple decimal places.
2. User Experience: Most payment scenarios use "Satoshi" for pricing, but ordinary users lack awareness.
3. Market Education: Lower the cognitive threshold for new users; 0.001BTC is more intuitive than 100,000Sats.

3. Important Clarification: Three Major Misunderstandings
1. ❌ Do not change the total amount of Bitcoin | ✅ Only adjust the display unit
2. ❌ Does not involve price redefinition | ✅ 1kBTC is still equal to the current value of 1BTC
3. ❌ Non-mandatory upgrade | ✅ Requires community consensus and wallet must support display switching

Industry experts point out that the essence of this proposal is "unit optimization", similar to the "cent-dollar" relationship in traditional currency. The discussion is still in the early stages, and final implementation will require:
- Technical Feasibility Verification
- Exchange and wallet service providers support
- Miner Node Upgrade
- Community-wide voting

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