Global Currency Symbols Quick Reference Guide — Country Currency Codes and Symbol Input Methods

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The Value and Significance of Currency Symbols

Currency symbols serve as visual identifiers for different countries and regions’ currencies, playing a core role in simplifying writing and speeding up recognition. For investors, mastering various national currency symbols is crucial—when we see €, we immediately associate it with euro-related currency pairs (EUR/USD, EUR/JPY, etc.); seeing £ makes us think of the British pound trading pairs.

Compared to lengthy descriptions (such as “40 US dollars”), using symbols (e.g., $40) is more concise and easier to read, which is why currency symbols are widely adopted in financial transactions. In foreign exchange markets and international payments, quickly recognizing currency symbols directly impacts trading efficiency.

Complete List of Common Global Currency Symbols

The following table organizes the main economies and trading hotspots’ currency symbols:

Continent Country Currency Currency Code Currency Symbol
Americas USA US Dollar USD $
Canada Canadian Dollar CAD $
Brazil Brazilian Real BRL R$
Asia China Renminbi CNY ¥/元
Taiwan New Taiwan Dollar TWD NT$
Hong Kong Hong Kong Dollar HKD $ / HK$
Japan Japanese Yen JPY ¥
Singapore Singapore Dollar SGD $
South Korea South Korean Won KRW
India Indian Rupee INR
Indonesia Indonesian Rupiah IDR Rp
Malaysia Malaysian Ringgit MYR RM
Philippines Philippine Peso PHP
Thailand Thai Baht THB ฿
Vietnam Vietnamese Dong VND
Oceania Australia Australian Dollar AUD $
New Zealand New Zealand Dollar NZD $
Europe United Kingdom British Pound GBP £
Eurozone Euro EUR
Russia Russian Ruble RUB
Ukraine Ukrainian Hryvnia UAH
Turkey Turkish Lira TRY
Middle East & Africa UAE Dirham AED د.إ
Israel Shekel ILS
Nigeria Naira NGN
Kenya Kenyan Shilling KES Ksh
South Africa South African Rand ZAR R

How to Quickly Input Currency Symbols on Your Keyboard?

The following table shows common keyboard shortcuts for frequently used currency symbols:

Currency Code Symbol Mac Shortcut Windows Shortcut
Euro EUR Shift+Option+2 Alt+E
Pound Sterling GBP £ Option+3 Alt+L
US Dollar USD $ Shift+4 Shift+4
Japanese Yen JPY ¥ Option+Y Alt+Y

Whether using Mac or Windows, mastering these shortcuts can greatly improve input efficiency, especially when dealing with大量外匯報價或國際交易記錄時尤為實用。

Commonly Confused Currency Symbols

¥ Symbol’s Dual Identity

The “¥” symbol is used in several Asian countries, but it represents different currencies. In China, it indicates Renminbi (CNY); in Japan, it indicates Japanese Yen (JPY). To distinguish accurately, it is recommended to use the currency code along with the symbol:

  • CNY¥100 — 100 Renminbi
  • JPY¥100 — 100 Yen

$ Symbol Around the World

The seemingly simple “$” symbol actually represents the official currency of over 30 countries. The most common distinctions are:

Currency Name Distinction in Symbol
US Dollar US$
New Taiwan Dollar NT$
Canadian Dollar C$
Brazilian Real R$
Hong Kong Dollar HK$
Singapore Dollar S$
Australian Dollar A$
New Zealand Dollar NZ$

฿ Multiple Meanings of the Symbol

The “฿” symbol signifies different assets in various fields. In traditional forex trading, ฿ represents the Thai currency, Thai Baht (THB); but in the cryptocurrency domain, ฿ is the standard symbol for Bitcoin.

Basic Concepts of Currency Pairs and Forex Trading

Forex currency pairs indicate the exchange rate between two different currencies. For example, EUR/USD represents the euro to US dollar exchange rate, GBP/JPY represents the British pound to Japanese yen exchange rate.

Taking USD/GBP as an example, this currency pair’s meaning is the exchange rate of US dollars to British pounds, i.e., how many pounds one US dollar can buy. In this context:

  • USD (Base Currency) — the first currency in the pair
  • GBP (Quote Currency) — the second currency in the pair, used to measure the value of the base currency

Investors seek profit opportunities through buying or selling different currency pairs based on exchange rate fluctuations.

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