Why Strong U.S. Jobs Data Shattered Rate Cut Expectations—and Why Bitcoin Was Hit First

Updated: 2026-02-12 06:35

The direction of the macroeconomy has always served as a thermometer for risk assets. For Bitcoin, nothing influences its price more than shifts in liquidity expectations.

Just yesterday, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics released a surprisingly strong January nonfarm payrolls report: 130,000 new jobs were added, nearly double the market’s expectation of around 70,000. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate unexpectedly fell to 4.3%. This health check proves the US economy is far from cooling off, but it also slammed the window shut on hopes for a near-term Fed rate cut.

For Bitcoin, which is already struggling in a liquidity crunch, this is a clear stress test. In this article, we’ll break down how employment data transmits through rate cut expectations to the crypto market, and, using the latest Gate market data, examine Bitcoin’s true position amid these macro headwinds.

Strong Jobs Report: Why Does "Good Data" Spell Trouble for Bitcoin?

From a traditional economics perspective, strong employment and falling unemployment rates signal a healthy economy. Yet in February 2026, this positive report sent risk assets into a tailspin.

The transmission mechanism couldn’t be clearer:

Stronger-than-expected nonfarm payrolls → Lower urgency for Fed rate cuts → US Treasury yields spike, dollar remains strong → Bitcoin’s opportunity cost rises → Funds flow out of risk assets

After the data release, traders quickly pushed back expectations for the Fed’s first rate cut from June to July, with the odds of a June cut dropping below 50% at one point. The 2-year US Treasury yield surged to a one-week high of 3.55%, directly pressuring the valuation of all zero-yield assets. Bitcoin pays no interest and generates no cash flow. When risk-free yields (like Treasuries) rise, the opportunity cost of holding Bitcoin soars—this is the fundamental, and hardest-to-refute, logic behind why jobs data threatens Bitcoin.


Probability of a Fed rate cut in March 2026. Source: CME FedWatch

Real-Time Market Update: Bitcoin Retests $67,000, Ethereum Under Pressure

Macro headwinds don’t discriminate between asset classes. According to Gate’s latest market data as of February 12, 2026:

  • Bitcoin (BTC) is trading at $67,425.1, with a 24-hour trading volume of $1.07B, a market cap of $1.38T, and a market dominance of 55.93%.
  • BTC price changed -0.94% over the past 24 hours, with a 7-day drop of -11.59% and a 30-day decline of -23.78%.
  • Ethereum (ETH) is priced at $1,959.69 today, down -2.02% over 24 hours, and down -32.22% over the past 30 days.

On the liquidity front, US spot BTC ETFs have seen net outflows for several consecutive days, reflecting a shift toward risk-off sentiment among institutions after the jobs data. Market mood has moved from cautious optimism to defensive waiting.

Recently, Bitcoin has repeatedly tested the $65,000–$69,000 range. Following the jobs report, it briefly touched a 24-hour low of $65,754.9 before rebounding slightly to $67,425.1. This level is already below the average cost basis for most institutional positions since the start of the year, indicating that short-term selling pressure still needs time to be absorbed.

Yields as the "Invisible Shackle": Why Is Bitcoin So Sensitive to Treasuries?

Many investors wonder: If Bitcoin is "digital gold," why can’t it break free from Wall Street’s interest rate framework?

The answer lies in a fundamental shift in pricing models. From 2024 to 2025, the structure of Bitcoin market participants has changed dramatically: institutions have entered en masse via ETFs, hedge funds are engaging in basis trades, and public companies are adding BTC to their treasury strategies. These players are extremely sensitive to the cost of capital.

Bank of America strategist Michael Hartnett recently warned that $58,000 is a key support level for Bitcoin as a speculative asset. In other words, if the Fed maintains a "higher for longer" stance, Bitcoin will continue to test its bottom in a tightening liquidity environment.

Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack was even more explicit: current monetary policy is well-positioned, and rates may remain unchanged for quite some time. This poured cold water on hopes for a summer rate cut.

After the jobs data, the 10-year Treasury yield jumped to around 4.2%, marking the largest single-day increase in a month. For a crypto market with significant leveraged positions, this means higher financing costs, narrower arbitrage opportunities, and institutions being forced to reduce positions to manage risk.

Mid- to Long-Term Outlook: Rate Cuts Delayed, Not Derailed?

Despite the clear short-term pressure, it’s important to answer a key question: Has this round of jobs data fundamentally derailed the path to rate cuts? The answer is no.

First, while January’s jobs report was strong, the Bureau of Labor Statistics also revised down employment data for the past year, suggesting the market isn’t overheating—just resilient. Second, inflation remains the Fed’s main concern. If next week’s CPI data shows signs of cooling, expectations for rate cuts could quickly rebound.

According to Gate’s 2026 Bitcoin price prediction model, the market is still pricing for a year of range-bound volatility:

  • 2026 average forecast: $69,065
  • Full-year price range: $61,467.85 – $98,762.95

This means that if short-term macro pressure pushes BTC toward the lower end of the range, it could actually become a starting point for mid- to long-term capital repositioning.

Ethereum faces a similar valuation reset. Gate data shows ETH’s 2026 average forecast at $2,095.27, with a full-year range between $1,320.02 and $2,283.84. Tightening macro liquidity puts even more pressure on high-beta assets, as evidenced by the recent weakening of the ETH/BTC ratio.

Institutional sentiment hasn’t turned uniformly bearish, either. Analysts at asset manager 21Shares note that while strong jobs data has delayed the timing of rate cuts, if economic slowdown signals emerge, the Fed would still have ample reason to pivot to easing in the second half of the year. At that point, Bitcoin’s limited supply would once again take center stage as a scarcity narrative.

Market Structure Amplifies Macro Pressure: The Double-Edged Sword of Leverage and ETF Flows

The impact of the jobs data isn’t just about rates—it’s also about the market’s current fragile structure. Over the past three months, Bitcoin perpetual futures funding rates have mostly remained positive, leading to a buildup of leveraged long positions. When the macro tide turns, these leveraged positions are forced to unwind, creating a negative spiral of price declines and margin calls.

At the same time, the two-way liquidity of spot ETFs can amplify selling pressure during heightened volatility. As Treasury yields rise, institutional investors tend to reduce exposure to risk assets, and BTC ETFs become one of the most liquid tools for cashing out. Over the past week, US spot BTC ETFs saw net outflows exceeding $800 million, coinciding closely with the jobs report release. This isn’t a weakness unique to Bitcoin—it’s the common fate of all risk assets during liquidity contractions.

Conclusion: Macro Headwinds Persist, But Don’t Underestimate the Resilience of Liquidity Cycles

US employment data has certainly created short-term headaches for Bitcoin. It has delayed the rate cut timeline, pushed up risk-free yields, and tested investors’ conviction in holding risk assets.

However, if we zoom out to a 12- to 18-month horizon, the Fed’s policy pendulum will eventually swing. The US Treasury’s annualized interest expense has reached about $1 trillion, and mounting debt pressures will ultimately force a monetary policy compromise. When that happens, Bitcoin’s fixed supply cap and the next wave of global liquidity easing will once again fuel its price rally.

Today’s threats are real, but not fatal. For investors, understanding how nonfarm payrolls impact the unemployment rate—and in turn, the Fed’s rate cut decisions—is no longer just an academic exercise. It’s an essential survival skill for trading Bitcoin in 2026.

We can’t predict the exact rhythm of macro data, but the direction of the cycle remains clear. By maintaining discipline and holding positions through the liquidity winter, investors can catch the next wave when spring returns.

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