
The publicly listed crypto company Exodus Movement has filed a lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery in the United States against the crypto payments group W3C and its CEO, Garth Howat, seeking to force the completion of a $175 million stock purchase agreement signed by both parties in 2025. The complaint states that, at the time the agreement was signed, W3C and Howat accepted the $80 million loan provided by Exodus.
In the complaint, Exodus characterizes the defendants’ conduct as “openly, recklessly, and unlawfully,” and lists the following specific allegations:
Misappropriation of subsidiary assets: Attempting to steal millions of dollars from W3C’s own subsidiary under its control
Falsification of government documents: Falsifying the submission dates of documents provided to government agencies
Coercive takeover of corporate governance: In violation of binding terms in the agreement that expressly prohibited it, claiming the right to unilaterally dissolve the entire board of directors of the major operating entity and to remove the CEO and CFO, replacing them with personal associates
Failure to fulfill acquisition obligations: After accepting the $80 million loan, refusing to complete the $175 million stock sale agreement that had been promised
In describing the defendants’ conduct, the complaint states that the defendants attempted to “avoid completing the transaction in which W3C sold to Exodus, a deal they had committed to complete under a binding agreement.”
W3C is the parent company of two crypto payments companies, Baanx and Monovate. The latter two are the main drivers of Crypto Life’s digital asset card business, and they have already established partnerships with major institutions such as Mastercard and MetaMask, giving them a certain market presence in the crypto-native payments card sector.
This business backdrop explains the strategic logic behind Exodus’s willingness to acquire W3C for a high price of $175 million: by integrating W3C’s payment infrastructure, Exodus could substantially expand its coverage in the crypto payments cards market and vertically integrate its own multi-chain wallet ecosystem with payment card infrastructure. However, the acquisition dispute has made the above strategic layout uncertain.
The Delaware Court of Chancery is the United States’ most reputable forum for business disputes, with strong legal force in areas such as enforcing contracts like stock purchase agreements. In a statement, JP Richardson, CEO and co-founder of Exodus, said: “We entered into a binding agreement with W3C and expect it to be fully performed. We are confident in the direction of future development, and we expect the issue to be resolved quickly.”
The final ruling in this case will directly determine whether the $175 million acquisition must be completed, and whether the $80 million loan must be repaid as agreed.
Exodus Movement (EXOD) is a multi-chain cryptocurrency wallet company listed in the United States, known for its self-custody wallet solutions. The goal of acquiring W3C (the parent company of Baanx and Monovate) is to integrate W3C’s existing infrastructure in the crypto payments card space to create synergy with Exodus’s wallet ecosystem, expanding its market coverage in crypto-native payments scenarios.
From a legal perspective, falsifying the submission dates of documents provided to government agencies is the most serious allegation and may involve criminal legal liability. From a business perspective, after accepting the $80 million loan, claiming it is not required to repay and refusing to complete the signed acquisition agreement—this constitutes the core factual basis for the lawsuit’s demand for specific performance.
The lawsuit is still pending, and it is unclear whether Baanx and Monovate’s day-to-day operations will be directly harmed. However, public legal disputes between an acquirer and an acquired party typically affect external partners’ confidence and business expansion, especially in the payments card business area that requires long-term stable cooperation. The outcome of this case is therefore worth continued monitoring.